可以的，但是要用IGeoFeatureLayer就可以了！

<P>那可否让标注在指定的显示比例下才显示哪？就好象图层只有在MaximumScale 和MinimumScale 才显示出来</P><P>Dim pLayer As ILayer</P><P>set pLayer=MapControl1.Layer(<FONT color=#ff0033>0</FONT>)           </P><P>pLayer.MaximumScale = 14999999
pLayer.MinimumScale = 0</P>

<P>有了！！！</P><P>好啊！！真是高啊！！！</P><P>我看帮助看了半天，把我弄的头都晕了</P><P>真是太感谢了！！</P><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em02.gif" /><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em02.gif" /><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em02.gif" />

<P>请再加一行代码试试</P><P>Dim pGFeatureLayer As IGeoFeatureLayer
Set pGFeatureLayer = MapControl1.Layer(<FONT color=#ff0033>0</FONT>)           'MapControl1中只有states一个图层
加上：</P><P>pGFeatureLayer.DisplayAnnotation = True</P>

<P>改了还是没效果啊！！！</P><P>怎么回事啊！！！！</P>

<P>pLabelEngin.Expression = "<FONT color=#ff0033>state_name</FONT>" </P><P>加上方括号</P><P>pLabelEngin.Expression = "[<FONT color=#ff0033>state_name</FONT><FONT color=#000000>]"</FONT></P>

<P>版主的例子我用了没反映啊！！是不是我的程序有问题啊？？怎么无法实现啊？？？</P><P>我的全部程序如下：</P><P>Private Sub Command1_Click()(<FONT color=#ff0033>我添加的图层states——esri自带的shp文件</FONT>）
Dim pWorkspaceFactory As IWorkspaceFactory
Dim pWorkspace As IWorkspace
Set pWorkspaceFactory = New ShapefileWorkspaceFactory
Set pWorkspace = pWorkspaceFactory.OpenFromFile("c:\usa", 0)
Dim pFeatureWorkspace As IFeatureWorkspace
Set pFeatureWorkspace = pWorkspace
Dim pFeatureClass As IFeatureClass
Set pFeatureClass = pFeatureWorkspace.OpenFeatureClass("states")
Dim pFLayer As IFeatureLayer
Set pFLayer = New FeatureLayer
Set pFLayer.FeatureClass = pFeatureClass
Dim pLayer As ILayer
Set pLayer = New FeatureLayer
Set pLayer = pFLayer
MapControl1.AddLayer pLayer
End Sub</P><P>Private Sub Command2_Click()
addlabel   ‘调用方法
End Sub</P><P>
Public Sub addlabel()
Dim pGFeatureLayer As IGeoFeatureLayer
Set pGFeatureLayer = MapControl1.Layer(<FONT color=#ff0033>0</FONT>)           'MapControl1中只有states一个图层
Dim pAnnProCol As IAnnotateLayerPropertiesCollection
Dim pLabelEngin As ILabelEngineLayerProperties
Set pAnnProCol = pGFeatureLayer.AnnotationProperties
Dim pBasicOverposterLayerProps As IBasicOverposterLayerProperties
Set pBasicOverposterLayerProps = New BasicOverposterLayerProperties
pBasicOverposterLayerProps.NumLabelsOption = esriBasicNumLabelsOption.esriOneLabelPerShape
Dim pTextSymbol As ITextSymbol
For i = 0 To pAnnProCol.Count - 1<FONT color=#f70968>’pAnnProCol.Count =1</FONT>
    pAnnProCol.QueryItem i, pLabelEngin
    pLabelEngin.Expression = "<FONT color=#ff0033>state_name</FONT>"               'states中的字段名
        Set pTextSymbol = New TextSymbol                  ‘定义字体
        Dim strFontName As String
        Dim pFont As stdole.StdFont
        'Create a font symbol and grab hold of the stdole.stdFont interface
        Set pFont = New stdole.StdFont
        'Set font and text symbol properties
        strFontName = "Arial"
        pFont.Name = strFontName
        pFont.Bold = True
        pFont.Size = 3
        pTextSymbol.Font = pFont
        Dim pcolor As IColor
        Set pcolor = New RgbColor
        pcolor.RGB = 255
        pTextSymbol.Color = pcolor
    Set pLabelEngin.Symbol = pTextSymbol      
    Set pLabelEngin.BasicOverposterLayerProperties = pBasicOverposterLayerProps
Next i
MapControl1.ActiveView.Refresh
End Sub
这是为什么啊！！！！！我是想了一天也不明白啊！！！</P><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em18.gif" /><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em18.gif" /><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em18.gif" /><img src="images/post/smile/dvbbs/em18.gif" />

<b>问题解决了，谢谢斑竹！：）</b>

<P>不知道你有没有改对啊</P><P>Public Sub addlabel()

Dim pGFeatureLayer As IGeoFeatureLayer

<FONT color=#ff0000>Set pGFeatureLayer = Mapcontrol1.Layer(0)           '自己要标注图层</FONT></P><P>Dim pAnnProCol As IAnnotateLayerPropertiesCollection
Dim pLabelEngin As ILabelEngineLayerProperties
Set pAnnProCol = pGFeatureLayer.AnnotationProperties</P><P>Dim pBasicOverposterLayerProps As IBasicOverposterLayerProperties
Set pBasicOverposterLayerProps = New BasicOverposterLayerProperties
pBasicOverposterLayerProps.NumLabelsOption = esriBasicNumLabelsOption.esriOneLabelPerShape</P><P>For i = 0 To pAnnProCol.Count - 1
    pAnnProCol.QueryItem i, pLabelEngin
    <FONT color=#f70909>pLabelEngin.Expression = "[STATE_NAME]"               '<FONT color=#ff0000>自己要</FONT>标注的字段名</FONT>
    Set pLabelEngin.BasicOverposterLayerProperties = pBasicOverposterLayerProps
Next i</P><P>Mapcontrol1.ActiveView.Refresh
</P><P>End Sub
</P><P>GOoDLuck</P>

斑竹，不行啊，没有反映，怎么回事？